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FAQ

Enamel Hypomineralisation (MIH) 

What are enamel hypomineralisation (MIH)? 

Enamel hypomineralisation are a developmental disorder affecting the enamel in children (Molaren-Inzisiven-Hypomineralisation). The tooth enamel is not fully mineralised, resulting in mottled and sensitive teeth. 

Do enamel hypomineralisation (MIH) teeth grow out? 

No. MIH teeth do not grow out as the enamel does not regenerate. However, targeted treatment can significantly reduce symptoms. 

What helps with enamel hypomineralisation (MIH)? 

Early dental check-ups are crucial. Gentle oral care and targeted remineralisation, ideally combined with liquid enamel, stabilise the surface. In severe cases, sealants or repair measures are effective. 

Why are MIH teeth sensitive to pain?

The enamel is more porous and offers less protection to the dentin. Cold, sweets, or brushing can trigger pain. This also increases the risk of caries.

Periodontitis & Gum Bleeding 

What does gum bleeding mean? 

Gum bleeding is usually a sign of inflammation. It may indicate the onset of periodontitis. Healthy gums do not bleed. 

What is periodontitis? 

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammation of the supporting structures of the teeth. It develops due to a disturbed microbiome and an excessive immune response. If untreated, it leads to bone loss, tooth mobility, and tooth loss. 

Can periodontitis be cured? 

The bone loss cannot be reversed. However, the disease can be halted or significantly slowed down. Regular follow-up care is crucial. 

How can I detect periodontitis early? 

Warning signs include gum bleeding, bad breath, and gum recession. Tooth mobility can also occur. Early detection significantly improves the prognosis for successful treatment.

Dry Mouth

What is dry mouth (Xerostomia)?

Dry mouth occurs due to insufficient saliva. Saliva protects against cavities and inflammation. Its absence increases the risk of disease.

What helps against dry mouth?

Drinking plenty of fluids and sugar-free (Xylitol-) chewing gums stimulate saliva flow. Moisturising oral care (with Hyaluron) supports the mucous membrane. Remineralisation additionally protects against cavities.

Why is saliva so important?

Saliva neutralises acids and has antibacterial effects. It supports the remineralisation of tooth enamel. Reduced saliva flow significantly increases the risk of cavities.

Sensitive Teeth 

What causes sensitive teeth? 

Common causes include exposed tooth necks or enamel loss. Acids and improper brushing techniques can exacerbate the problem. Open dentinal tubules lead to pain. 

What helps with sensitive tooth necks? 

Gentle oral care is essential. Remineralising active ingredients and especially protective layer products with liquid enamel can seal open tubules. Acid exposure should be minimised. 

Why should you not brush immediately after acid exposure? 

Acid temporarily softens the enamel. Brushing immediately can cause additional abrasion. It is better to wait 1 hour.

Bleaching & Tooth Enamel

Is bleaching harmful?

Peroxides can temporarily roughen the tooth surface and cause changes in the dentin. Sensitivity is possible. Subsequent remineralisation is advisable.

What is the difference between bleaching and remineralisation?

Bleaching oxidises stains and denatures proteins in the tooth. Remineralisation strengthens the surface with minerals. The latter protects rather than weakens.

What is liquid tooth enamel?

Liquid tooth enamel contains micro-fine Hydroxylapatite. This mineral is identical to natural tooth enamel. It can fill small defects and smooth the surface.

Bad breath 

What causes bad breath? 

In over 90% of cases, bad breath originates in the oral and pharyngeal cavity. Bacteria produce sulfur compounds on the tongue, throat, and deposits. A disrupted microbiome intensifies the odour. 

How is bad breath permanently treated? 

Thorough dental and tongue cleaning is essential. Additionally, the oral microbiome should be stabilised. Pure mouth sprays only have a short-term effect.

Microbiome & Overall Health 

What is the oral microbiome? 

It includes hundreds of bacterial species in the mouth. They protect against harmful germs. Balance is crucial for oral health. 

Why does the microbiome affect overall health? 

The oral microbiome regulates inflammation. It influences blood vessels and the immune system. Dysbiosis can promote systemic diseases.

Menopause & Oral Health 

Why do menopause affect teeth? 

The declining estrogen levels make mucous membranes more sensitive. Dry mouth and gum inflammation occur more frequently. The risk of periodontitis increases.

Longevity & Nutrition 

What role does protein play in the microbiome and healthy aging? 

Protein supports muscle mass and metabolism. More muscle mass means less chronic inflammation. This promotes energy and vitality. 

Why are nitrate and NO important? 

Nitrate from vegetables is converted in the mouth to nitric oxide (NO). NO improves blood circulation. This supports blood vessels and can contribute to blood pressure reduction. 

What do polyphenols do? 

Polyphenols have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. They protect cells from oxidative stress. This supports healthy aging and helps reduce (mouth) inflammations.

Hyaluron

What helps with burning mouth, tongue, or cheeks?

A burning sensation in the mouth, tongue, or cheeks can have various causes, such as dryness, irritations, or an imbalance of the oral flora. ApaCare Gingiva Gel supports mucosal hydration, has a soothing effect, and contributes to stabilising the oral microbiome.

What to do when there is burning on the tongue or cheeks without an apparent cause?

If the tongue or cheeks burn without visible injury, the mucosa is often sensitive or dried out. ApaCare Gingiva Gel can moisturise the mucosa, form a protective film, and support natural regeneration.

Which gel helps with Burning Mouth Syndrome or sensitive oral mucosa?

For Burning Mouth Syndrome or generally sensitive oral mucosa, gentle care is crucial. ApaCare Gingiva Gel supports moisture balance and ensures a comfortable, protected mouth feeling.

What helps with canker sores in the mouth?

Canker sores are painful mucosal spots on the gums, tongue, or cheeks. ApaCare Gingiva Gel can moisturise affected areas, protect, and support natural regeneration of the oral mucosa.

What to do when suffering from herpes in the mouth or on the lips?

Herpes is caused by viruses and often requires targeted medical treatment. ApaCare Gingiva Gel is not an antiviral medication but can care for affected mucosal areas, moisturise, and support natural protective functions. Intensive hydration and a protective film can reduce tension and irritation, aiding mucosal regeneration.

What helps with gum bleeding and sensitive gums?

Gum bleeding often indicates inflammatory changes in the gingiva and should be examined by a dentist. In addition to improved oral hygiene and adapted brushing techniques, targeted local care can be beneficial. ApaCare Gingiva Gel supports the moisture balance of the gums, protects the mucosa, and helps stabilise the oral microbiome.

What helps with dry mouth (xerostomia)?

In cases of dry mouth, ApaCare Gingiva Gel provides intensive hydration through Hyaluron and protects the oral mucosa from further irritation. Ideal companions: ApaCare Oralactin liquid mouth rinse and Oralactin probiotic lozenges.

What helps with burns in the mouth caused by hot drinks or foods?

Hot drinks or foods can damage the oral mucosa. ApaCare Gingiva Gel has a hydrating and protective effect and supports regeneration after thermal stress.

What to do if you burn your mouth with hot coffee or tea?

After a burn in the mouth, quick moistening of the mucosa helps. ApaCare Gingiva Gel forms a protective film over affected areas and supports healing.

What does a burning tongue or burning oral mucosa mean?

A burning tongue or oral mucosa can have multifactorial causes. Common reasons include dry mouth (xerostomia), medication influences, hormonal changes (e.g., during menopause), systemic diseases, or an imbalance of the oral microbiome.

Targeted stabilisation of the mucosa through moisture supply and surface protection can help relieve symptoms. ApaCare Gingiva Gel, with Hyaluron, supports mucosal hydration, forms a protective film, and stabilises the oral microbiome through postbiotic active ingredients.

How does ApaCare Gingiva Gel support the regeneration of gums and oral mucosa?

A gum gel with Hyaluron and postbiotic active ingredients can bind moisture, form a protective film on the mucosa, and stabilise the oral microbiome – key factors for natural regeneration.

ApaCare Gingiva Gel combines these principles and supports moisture balance, mucosal integrity, and a stable microbial environment in the oral cavity.

Why is Hyaluron important for gums and oral mucosa?

Hyaluron plays a central role in moisture regulation and the integrity of gums and oral mucosa. It has the ability to bind large amounts of water, contributing to tissue hydration and suppleness.

Additionally, Hyaluron supports the formation of a protective film on the mucosal surface, shielding it from mechanical, chemical, and thermal stimuli. Well-moisturised and protected mucosa is the basis for natural regeneration and resilience.

ApaCare Gingiva Gel utilises these properties to stabilise moisture balance, protect the mucosa, and support the regeneration of gums and oral mucosa.

Is Hyaluron artificial?

Hyaluron is a natural component of the human body and is found in skin, connective tissue, and also in the oral mucosa. It plays an important role in moisture retention and tissue stability.

The Hyaluron used in products is now generally produced biotechnologically. It results in a structure-identical form that corresponds to the body's own Hyaluron and is well tolerated by tissues.

Hyaluron is also used in ApaCare Gingiva Gel to support the natural moisture balance of the oral mucosa and to form a protective film.

When should a gel, rinse, or lozenges be used for the mouth?

The application depends on the goal:

  • Gel (ApaCare Gingiva Gel): for targeted local application on sore spots, canker sores, sensitive gums, or dry mouth

  • Rinse (ApaCare Oralactin Liquid): for widespread use throughout the mouth, e.g., after treatments or during general stress

  • Lozenges (Oralactin probiotic lozenges): for long-term stabilisation of the oral microbiome

Combination makes sense:
Rinse for the surface, lozenges for the microbiome, gel for targeted regeneration.

20 years of ApaCare